The Columbia River runs through British Columbia down into the states of Washington and Oregon, but its watershed spreads even beyond that into the boundary states of Idaho and Montana. The river and its tributaries are a major source of hydropower for the region, and the IJC’s Orders and References are specific to water level management due to these dams. The 2000 km river (1,243 miles) is also subject to the Columbia River Treaty between the Canadian and US governments, which are currently in the process of updating it. The river was also historically known for its fish runs, though the hydropower dams have introduced some barriers to ecologically and culturally important species such as salmon.
Columbia River Treaty
White House celebrates $1B deal to save Columbia River Basin
IJC - International Joint Commission (@IJCsharedwaters) / X
UCalgary researchers co-lead study on Canada-U.S. water-sharing
International Joint Commission - Wikipedia
2014) Water without Borders: The Columbia River Treaty
Columbia Global Energy Summit 2023 - Center on Global Energy
Daily Time-Step Refinement of Optimized Flood Control Rule Curves
Supporting the mighty Columbia River through strong partnerships
Tracing Mining's Threat to U.S. Waters - The New York Times
An Information System for Risk-Vulnerability Assessment to Flood
U.S. Diplomacy Can Prevent Canadian Transboundary Mining Pollution
APPENDIX: RECENT FEDERAL COMMISSIONS
IJC - International Joint Commission (@IJCsharedwaters) / X
IJC - International Joint Commission